What’s the Difference Between a Patio and a Pergola? What They Mean in NSW

If you’re thinking about upgrading your backyard, you’ve probably come across the terms “patio” and “pergola”. They’re often used interchangeably in Australia, particularly NSW, to describe any outdoor structure. While both enhance your backyard’s functionality and appeal, they do traditionally serve distinctly different purposes.

Understanding these differences ensures you choose the right structure for your intentions, and lifestyle – and helps you communicate clearly with your patio builder when seeking quotes.

What is a Patio?

A patio is essentially an outdoor room – a paved or decked area that extends your indoor living space beyond your home’s walls. They are built with a solid, permanent roof to provide full protection from rain and shine.

Key Features:

  • Attached to your home for seamless indoor-outdoor flow
  • Solid, waterproof roof providing complete protection from NSW’s unpredictable weather
  • Versatile enclosure options – add glass panels or screens to block winter winds while maintaining views
  • Year-round usability regardless of season or weather conditions
  • Infrastructure-ready for lighting, ceiling fans, outdoor kitchens, and entertainment systems
  • Privacy – compared to pergolas, patio walls/panels can be positioned to naturally shield you from your neighbours.

What is a Pergola?

A pergola originated as a garden feature in ancient civilisations as open-air structures with crossbeams or lattice work that were designed to support climbing plants, creating that lovely dappled shade while keeping you connected to the sky and your surroundings.

While modern Australian pergolas have evolved over time, they’ve maintained the fundamental principle of partial coverage, keeping you in touch with nature. The most contemporary feature and one of our biggest sellers are opening roofs as they allow flexibility in controlling light and ventilation which is key for our climate here in east NSW.


Key Features:

  • Standalone structures typically positioned within garden areas (not attached to an existing structure like a patio)
  • Open framework design with crossbeams, lattice, slats or adjustable louvre roofs
  • Partial shade and light control rather than complete weather protection

 

Feature

Patio

Pergola

Location

Attached to home

Standalone in garden

Roof Type

Solid, waterproof

Open frame or adjustable

Weather Protection

Complete

Partial

Primary Use

Outdoor room extension

Garden feature with shade

Year-round Function

Yes

Weather dependent

Making the Right Choice for Your Home

Your choice between a patio or a pergola depends on how you envision using your outdoor space. Consider your entertaining style, family needs, and how much weather protection matters for your intended use.

Both structures typically require council approval, and professional installation to ensure compliance with local building codes and wind load requirements specific to our coastal conditions.




Why Choose Patioworld?

At Patioworld, we’ve helped thousands of homeowners across Sydney North and the Central Coast create their ideal outdoor living areas. From initial design consultation through council approvals to final construction, we handle every detail so you can focus on planning your first outdoor gathering.

Contact us today for a consultation tailored to your backyard and lifestyle.